Synthetic Or Natural Fiber

Wood Beads (Palmwood/Ebony)

Various species for wood, but often refers to woods like Palmwood (e.g., Borassus flabellifer) or Ebony (Diospyros spp.) for their distinctive grain and hardness.

White seed-bead gemstone strand, likely freshwater pearl or shell pearl

Pearl: nacreous calcium carbonate, chiefly aragonite (CaCO₃) in conchiolin; identification uncertain from image

Pink Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3 with trace Chromium and Iron)

Clear Quartz (Rock Crystal)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Goldstone (Red)

Aventurine Glass

Green Fluorite (likely synthetic or heat-treated for jewelry)

Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)

Ruby (set in a gold pendant)

Ruby (Variety of Corundum, Al2O3)

Diamond (Heart Cut)

Carbon (C)

Charoite

(K,Sr,Ba,Ca)15-16(Na,Ca)8(Si,Al)24O60(OH,F)4 · nH2O (Hydrated silicate of potassium, calcium, and sodium)

White jade bangle with gray accent bead

Likely nephrite jade (microcrystalline tremolite–actinolite); possibly white jadeite, identification requires testing

Goldstone (aventurine glass)

Synthetic copper-bearing soda-lime glass; commonly sold as red goldstone

Blue Goldstone

Aventurine glass (Synthetic borosilicate glass with cobalt and metallic inclusions)

Satin Spar (Selenite)

Gypsum (Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate) - CaSO4·2H2O

Pink Cubic Zirconia (CZ)

Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2)

Smoky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Diamond

Carbon (C)

Rough Corundum (likely Sapphire or Common Corundum)

Aluminum oxide (Al2O3)

Sapphire (likely blue synthetic sapphire or blue glass in a ring)

Corundum (Al₂O₃), specifically the blue variety due to trace amounts of iron and titanium impurities. If synthetic, it would still be Al₂O₃.

Smoky Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Cubic Zirconia (CZ) Jewelry

Zirconium dioxide (ZrO2)

Blue Topaz (specifically London Blue or Swiss Blue based on color saturation)

Al2SiO4(F,OH)2 (Aluminum Silicate Fluoride Hydroxide)

Seraphinite

Clinochlore (a variety of the chlorite group)

Turquoise

Hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium [CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O]

Serpentine-rich serpentinite pebble

Serpentinite, composed chiefly of serpentine-group minerals (lizardite, antigorite, chrysotile), commonly with magnetite and minor brucite

Cubic Zirconia (CZ)

Cubic Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2)

Rough Diamond (Uncut Diamond)

Native Carbon (C)

Tumbled brown stone, possibly amber or polished agate

Indeterminate from image; possibilities include amber (fossilized plant resin, organic) or chalcedony/quartz (SiO₂)

Polished blue chalcedony or glass-like quartz specimen

Chalcedony (microcrystalline SiO₂), possibly treated or synthetic; exact identification requires testing

Diamond (appearing as a jewelry centerpiece)

Diamond (Formula: C)

Amber

Succinite (specifically for Baltic amber; general formula C10H16O)

Pearl-and-gemstone insect brooch

Pearl: nacre (aragonite, CaCO₃); colored stones are likely synthetic or natural corundum/spinel/glass, not determinable from the image

Unidentified dark pebble

Unknown

Magnetic Hematite

Magnetized Hematite (an iron oxide mineral, Fe2O3, that has undergone magnetization)

Rutilated Quartz

Quartz (SiO2) with Rutile inclusions (TiO2)

Ruby

Corundum (Al2O3 with Chromium traces)

Strawberry Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions of Goethite or Hematite

Black Tourmaline

Schorl (Na(Fe²⁺)₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄)

Diamond

Carbon (C)

Slag Glass (Cullet)

Amorphous Silica (man-made), primarily SiO2 with trace metal oxides

Sapphire

Corundum (Al2O3)

Yellow tumbled/rough chalcedony, possibly citrine or dyed agate

Chalcedony (microcrystalline SiO₂), with yellow coloration likely from iron oxides; exact identification is uncertain from the photograph

Polished hematite

Hematite (Fe₂O₃), likely a tumbled iron-oxide specimen