Mineral Composite

Asphalt aggregate pavement

Bituminous asphalt concrete containing crushed stone aggregate

Iron Slag

Anthropogenic Iron oxide/Silicate composite

Turquoise cabochon (likely stabilized or imitation)

Turquoise, hydrated copper aluminum phosphate: CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O

Terrazzo (Man-made Composite)

Cementitious or Resin-bound Lithic Composite

Polished multicolored stone bead bracelet

Likely dyed or treated agate/jasper, chiefly microcrystalline quartz (SiO₂)

Polished tiger iron

Tiger iron: banded quartz (SiO₂), red jasper, and crocidolite-derived fibrous iron oxides

Asphalt (Road Aggregate)

Bituminous Conglomerate / Asphalt Concrete

Tumbled turquoise cabochon

Turquoise, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O; possibly stabilized or dyed material

Polished malachite

Malachite (Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂), a hydrated copper carbonate hydroxide

Polished malachite slab

Malachite, Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂; likely polished and possibly resin-stabilized

Polished chrysocolla-matrix stone (probable)

Chrysocolla, hydrated copper aluminosilicate; likely mixed with quartz, turquoise, or copper minerals

Turquoise cabochon ring

Turquoise — hydrated copper aluminum phosphate, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O

Polished chrysocolla cabochon

Chrysocolla, a hydrated copper phyllosilicate; commonly intergrown with quartz, malachite, or other copper minerals

Agate (Dyed) or composite stone

SiO2

Sandstone (likely Fossilized Wood or Concrete Simulacrum)

Arenite / Silicified Wood / Anthropogenic Concrete

Turquoise cabochon

Turquoise, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O; likely stabilized or matrix-bearing

Decorative orb of likely sodalite-bearing rock or dyed stone

Most consistent with sodalite-rich nepheline syenite or a blue-and-white composite; exact identification requires testing

Pearl

Nacre (aragonite, CaCO₃, with conchiolin)

Wood Paneling

Engineered Wood / Plywood Paneling

Turquoise cabochon jewelry

Turquoise, hydrated copper aluminum phosphate: CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O

Opal ring (likely precious opal)

Hydrated amorphous silica, SiO₂·nH₂O; the pictured stone may be natural opal or a lab-created/imitation opal

Unakite

Unakite Epidosite (composite of Epidote, Orthoclase, and Quartz)

Graphite

Graphite (elemental carbon, C)

Malachite cabochon or polished bead

Malachite, Cu₂CO₃(OH)₂

Turquoise (likely stabilized or composite)

Turquoise, hydrated copper aluminum phosphate — CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O

Fossil crocodilian skull and jaws

Crocodyliform fossil; exact genus and species cannot be determined from the image

Moon (lunar surface depiction)

Lunar rock; chiefly anorthosite, basalt, and breccia (plagioclase-rich CaAl2Si2O8)

Chrysocolla in Jasper / Green Jasper

Cu2-xAlx(H2-x)Si2O5(OH)4·nH2O in SiO2 matrix

Polished turquoise (likely stabilized)

Turquoise — hydrated copper aluminum phosphate, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O

Oak-grain Laminate (Industrial/Decorative Furniture Finish)

Melamine Resin-impregnated Decorative Paper on Particleboard (Cellulose/Thermosetting Plastic)

Note: This is a Man-Made Object (Costume/Prop Patch)

Synthetic fiber and pigments (Cellulose/Plastic-based composite)

Polished turquoise matrix beads

Turquoise, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O, with host-rock matrix; exact identification is uncertain from the image

Cultured pearls

Pearl; predominantly aragonite (CaCO₃) in nacre with organic conchiolin

Ruby in Fuchsite (Composite/Stabilized)

Corundum (Al2O3) in Chromium-rich Muscovite (K(Al,Cr)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)

Porcelain (Stoneware Ceramic)

Mullite / Silica-glass composite (Al6Si2O13)

Polished/tumbled stone, likely serpentine or agate

Probable serpentine-group mineral (antigorite/lizardite), possibly a green jasper or agate; image is insufficient for certainty

Blue-green copper mineral specimen, likely chrysocolla-bearing rock

Chrysocolla, hydrated copper silicate: approximately (Cu,Al)₂H₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄·nH₂O; possibly mixed with quartz or turquoise

Quartz-rich gravel fragment

Quartz (silicon dioxide, SiO₂), possibly with feldspar or carbonate inclusions

Dalmatian Jasper

Microcrystalline quartz feldspar composite with arfvedsonite or black tourmaline

Unakite

Epidotized Granite

Unakite

Altered granite (Epidote, Orthoclase Feldspar, and Quartz)

Polished turquoise-bearing rock

Turquoise, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O, likely in a brown host rock or matrix