Shale (or Mudstone)
Laminose Mudrock (composition: clay minerals, quartz, and mica flakes)
Category
Browse synthetic (not a natural rock) specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Shale (or Mudstone)
Laminose Mudrock (composition: clay minerals, quartz, and mica flakes)
Sandstone (with potentially high Feldspar/Arkose content)
Clastic sedimentary rock (SiO2 dominated)
Kimberlite
Ultramafic igneous rock
Shale fragment
Shale (clay mineral rich sedimentary rock)
Native metal specimen, likely galena or metallic slag
Probably galena (lead sulfide, PbS); identification is uncertain from the image alone
Chert with Asphaltum (or Tar)
Silica (SiO2) with natural Bitumen/Asphaltum
Sandstone (with Rock Art)
Sandstone (Clastic Sedimentary Rock)
Shale (Beach-worn)
Laminated Pelite (primarily clay minerals and quartz)
Polished opal-bearing rock (likely boulder opal)
Opal, hydrated amorphous silica (SiO₂·nH₂O), in ironstone or host rock
Banded Sedimentary Rock
Stratified Siliciclastic / Arenite or Siltstone with Mineral Bands
Quartz Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Limonite and Goethite on Gossan
FeO(OH)·nH2O
Sandstone
Sandstone (Sedimentary rock composed of silicate grains)
Sandstone (likely Conglomerate or Gritstone)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
Sandstone
Sandstone (Arenite)
Limonite (Iron Ore)
Limonite (FeO(OH)·nH2O)
Hag Stone (Odin Stone / Adder Stone)
Perforated Pebble (commonly Chert, Mudstone, or Limestone)
Banded Sedimentary Rock (Wishbone Stone / Banded Quartzite or Limestone)
Silicified limestone or banded sedimentary rock with mineral veins
Limonite (Iron Ore)
Hydrated iron(III) oxide-hydroxide (FeO(OH)·nH2O)
Weathered conglomeratic rock, likely iron-stained sandstone
Probable ferruginous, clast-bearing sandstone; exact identification requires examination of a fresh surface
Sandstone
Sedimentary Rock (Quartz Sandstone)
Sandstone
Sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized minerals or rock grains
Sandstone
Arenite
Lapis Lazuli
Lapis Lazuli (Complex aggregate including Lazurite: (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(S,Cl,SO4,OH)2)
Hag Stone
Perforated Sedimentary Rock (typically Flint, Chert, or Limestone)
Granite
Intrusive Igneous Rock
Lapis Lazuli
Lapis lazuli (Rock composed primarily of Lazurite (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(S,Cl,SO4,OH)2, Calcite, and Pyrite)
Carved agate (likely moss agate)
Chalcedony, microcrystalline SiO₂; agate variety
Quartz-veined Metamorphic Pebble
Silicate-rich metamorphic rock with quartz veins (SiO2)
Not a rock, mineral, or geological specimen
Limonite (Iron Stone/Goethite)
Limonite (mixture of hydrated iron oxides, primarily Goethite: α-FeO(OH))
Limonite (Yellow Ochre)
Hydrated Iron Oxide (FeO(OH)·nH2O)
Limonite (Ironstone)
Limonite (FeOO·nH2O)
Granite (Giallo Ornamental / Venetian Gold)
Granite (composed mainly of Quartz, Feldspar, Biotite, and Garnet)
Citrine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Sandstone
Sedimentary Clastic Rock (Quartz Arenite)
Shale
Argillaceous sedimentary rock
Sandstone
Clastic Sedimentary Rock
Limonite / Ironstone
Hydrated Iron Oxide (FeO(OH)·nH2O)
Red Painted Rock
Artificial Coated Lithic Fragment
Ruby
Corundum (Al2O3) with Chromium traces
Shale
Shale (clastic sedimentary rock)